17081708–1710 · Meissen
Meissen and the first European porcelain

Kept under guard by Augustus the Strong, the young alchemist Johann Friedrich Böttger, working with the scholar Ehrenfried Walther von Tschirnhaus, produced Europe's first true hard-paste porcelain in Dresden around 1708. In 1710 the elector set up a royal manufactory inside Meissen's Albrechtsburg castle to guard the secret. It ended China's monopoly, and the Meissen works is still producing today.
Sites
- Site 1: Albrechtsburg, MeissenThe late-Gothic castle above the Elbe that housed the secret manufactory until 1863.Map ↗
- Site 2: Meissen Porcelain Manufactory and museumDemonstration workshops and the factory's historic collection.Map ↗
- Site 3: Dresden Porcelain Collection, ZwingerAugustus's Chinese, Japanese and early Meissen pieces.Map ↗
Guides who take you there
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Also in Dresden
More from the Renaissance & Early Modern
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