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18111811–1831 · Rio de Janeiro port zone

Valongo Wharf and the slave trade to Brazil

The excavated stone pavement of Cais do Valongo in Rio de Janeiro
Photo: Halley Pacheco de Oliveira. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Brazil received about 4.9 million enslaved Africans, more than any other country. Between 1811 and the first ban on the trade in 1831, hundreds of thousands landed at Valongo Wharf in Rio de Janeiro and were sold in nearby warehouses. Buried under later landfill, the stone wharf was uncovered in 2011 during port redevelopment.

Sites

  1. Site 1: Cais do ValongoExcavated stone paving of the landing wharf.Map ↗
  2. Site 2: Instituto Pretos NovosBurial ground of Africans who died on arrival, with a research centre.Map ↗
  3. Site 3: Pedra do SalRock steps where Afro-Brazilian samba culture took root.Map ↗

Guides who take you there

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Also in Rio de Janeiro

More from the 18th & 19th Century

Read more: reference. Summary written by History-Tours.com.